Computer Terminology
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Q161.Which AI subfield enables robots to plan movement while avoiding obstacles?
Correct Answer: A
Motion/path planning computes collision-free routes for robots.
Q162.Which AI governance issue arises when no one can explain a model's decision?
Correct Answer: C
The black-box problem is the difficulty of interpreting complex model decisions.
Q163.Which AI capability lets investigators search images by content rather than filename?
Correct Answer: D
Content-based image retrieval searches images by visual features, not metadata.
Q164.Which AI ethics term refers to AI used to manipulate public opinion at scale?
Correct Answer: B
AI can mass-produce disinformation, a major governance and ethics concern.
Q165.What is a 'vector database' primarily used for in modern AI systems?
Correct Answer: D
Vector databases store embeddings and enable fast similarity search (e.g., for RAG).
Q166.Which AI approach helps prioritize alerts in a SOC by likely severity?
Correct Answer: C
ML classifies and prioritizes security alerts to reduce analyst overload.
Q167.Which AI concept allows the same model to handle many tasks via instructions?
Correct Answer: C
Instruction-tuned foundation models generalize across tasks from natural-language prompts.
Q168.In forensic audio analysis, AI can be used to:
Correct Answer: B
AI performs speaker identification and noise reduction in forensic audio.
Q169.Which AI risk specifically targets the training pipeline by injecting malicious data?
Correct Answer: A
Data poisoning corrupts training data to manipulate model behavior.
Q170.Which AI capability supports real-time license-plate recognition at checkpoints?
Correct Answer: A
Automatic Number Plate Recognition (ANPR) uses CV and OCR to read plates in real time.
Q171.Which statement about 'AGI' is correct as of current technology?
Correct Answer: D
Current systems are narrow/advanced AI; true human-level AGI remains unachieved.
Q172.Which is the BEST AI use case for FIA cybercrime wing analyzing seized phones?
Correct Answer: D
AI can extract data, link entities, and rebuild event timelines from seized devices.
Q173.Which AI technique can de-anonymize patterns in metadata for investigations?
Correct Answer: C
Graph/network analysis reveals relationships and patterns in communication metadata.
Q174.Which is a key challenge of deploying AI evidence in court?
Correct Answer: C
Courts require explainable, reliable, and admissible AI-derived evidence.
Q175.An FIA analyst must trace laundered funds across thousands of crypto wallets. The MOST suitable AI approach is:
Correct Answer: C
Graph analysis with address clustering traces fund flows across crypto wallets.
Q176.A suspect submits a video alibi. AI analysis reveals inconsistent blinking and lip-sync artifacts. This indicates:
Correct Answer: D
Inconsistent blinking and lip-sync artifacts are common deepfake indicators.
Q177.Which combination best supports FIA in automated CNIC/passport verification at borders?
Correct Answer: C
OCR reads documents, facial recognition verifies identity, and DB matching confirms records.
Q178.An AI fraud model flags many innocent users (high false positives). To fix this WITHOUT missing real fraud, an analyst should primarily:
Correct Answer: B
Threshold tuning and better features can raise precision while preserving recall.
Q179.An LLM assistant gives an investigator a fabricated legal citation. The correct professional response is to:
Correct Answer: D
AI outputs, especially citations, must be independently verified due to hallucination risk.
Q180.Which AI technique would best reconstruct a suspect's movement timeline from CDRs and GPS logs?
Correct Answer: D
Spatiotemporal/sequence analysis reconstructs movement timelines from location data.